请问句法学中NP、PP、AdvP、CP、IP、DP、VP分别是什么的缩写?还有D-structure、S-structure,Neg=negative那Tag=?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/08 08:07:12
请问句法学中NP、PP、AdvP、CP、IP、DP、VP分别是什么的缩写?还有D-structure、S-structure,Neg=negative那Tag=?

请问句法学中NP、PP、AdvP、CP、IP、DP、VP分别是什么的缩写?还有D-structure、S-structure,Neg=negative那Tag=?
请问句法学中NP、PP、AdvP、CP、IP、DP、VP分别是什么的缩写?
还有D-structure、S-structure,Neg=negative那Tag=?

请问句法学中NP、PP、AdvP、CP、IP、DP、VP分别是什么的缩写?还有D-structure、S-structure,Neg=negative那Tag=?
Sorry for replying so late.
NP = noun phrase,e.g."a pretty girl"
PP = ,prepositional phrase,e.g."mainly about"
AdvP = adverb phrase (AdvP should be inclulded in VP,verb phrase,e.g."often think wisely")
CP= complement phrase
IP = is it "Infl P",inflection phrase?
DP =
D-structure = deep structure
S- structure = surface structure
Tag =
Some of them (with ") are also new words for me,I check my text book but could not find them.

NP = noun phrase
PP = ,prepositional phrase
AdvP = adverb phrase
CP= complement phrase
IP = inflectional phrase?
DP =determiner phrase
D-structure = deep structure
S- structure = surface structure
tag question 反意疑问句