the first thing to remember is not to be shy when____to others.填的是talking.为什么?

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the first thing to remember is not to be shy when____to others.填的是talking.为什么?

the first thing to remember is not to be shy when____to others.填的是talking.为什么?
the first thing to remember is not to be shy when____to others.填的是talking.为什么?

the first thing to remember is not to be shy when____to others.填的是talking.为什么?
这个其实是V-ing形式表示时间状语的用法.V-ing做状语时可以代替状语从句来表达,有时候会把连词保留下来,比如:After seeing a movie,we walked home together.相当于 After we saw a movie,we walked home together.
问题中的句子就相当于 when you are talking to others,用talking做状语,保留了when

原句应该是The first thing to remember is not to be shy when (you) talk to others. 省略了you, talk不能为原型, 所以加ing

when后talk加ing充当主语

在talking 之前省略了 you are

表示“当……时”